Comparing Nutrients in 1 kilogram Pigeon Peas VS Sunflower Seeds

Macros Ratio

	Protein	Fat	Carbs
Pigeon Peas	25%	4%	71%
Sunflower Seeds	13%	74%	13%

Macro Nutrients

	Pigeon Peas	Sunflower Seeds	Recommended Dietary Allowance
Energy	118% 3430kcal	201% 5840kcal	2900kcal per day for Men 19-50 years
Fat	15.4% 15g	531% 515g	97g per day for Men 19-50 years
Saturated Fat	10.3% 3.3g	139% 44.6g	32g per day for Men 19-50 years
Omega 3	22% 0.35g	37.5% 0.6g	1.6g per day for Men 19-50 years
Omega 6	45.8% 7.8g	1356% 231g	17g per day for Men 19-50 years
Cholesterol	0% 0mg	0% 0mg	290mg per day for Men 19-50 years
Carbohydrate	483% 628g	154% 200g	130g per day for Men 19-50 years
Sugars	NA	36% 26g	72.5g per day for Men 19-50 years	Limit added sugars in the diet to less than 10% of total calories [Guidelines 2020]
Fructose	NA	NA	72.5g per day for Men 19-50 years	≤50g/day or ~10% of energy has no deleterious effect on lipid and glucose control and of ≤100g/day does not influence body weight[PMC2991323]
Glucose	NA	NA	g per day for Men 19-50 years
Sucrose	NA	% 25g	g per day for Men 19-50 years
Fiber	395% 150g	226% 86g	38g per day for Men 19-50 years
Protein	388% 217g	371% 208g	56g per day for Men 19-50 years

Vitamins

	Pigeon Peas	Sunflower Seeds	Recommended Dietary Allowance
Vitamin A	1.1% 10μg	3.33% 30μg	900μg per day for Men 19-50 years	RAE, retinol activity equivalents
Vitamin B1	536% 6.43mg	1233% 15mg	1.2mg per day for Men 19-50 years	Thiamine
Vitamin B2	144% 1.87mg	273% 3.55mg	1.3mg per day for Men 19-50 years	Riboflavin
Vitamin B3	185% 29.7mg	521% 83.4mg	16mg per day for Men 19-50 years	Niacin, nicotinic acid, niacinamide
Vitamin B5	254% 12.7mg	226% 11.3mg	5mg per day for Men 19-50 years	Pantothenic acid
Vitamin B6	218% 2.83mg	1035% 13.5mg	1.3mg per day for Men 19-50 years	Pyridoxine
Vitamin B7	NA	NA	30μg per day for Men 19-50 years	Biotin
Vitamin B9	1140% 4560μg	568% 2270μg	400μg per day for Men 19-50 years	Folates and Folic Acid
Vitamin B12	0% 0μg	0% 0μg	2.4μg per day for Men 19-50 years	Cobalamin
Vitamin C	0% 0mg	15.6% 14mg	90mg per day for Men 19-50 years	Ascorbic acid
Vitamin D	0% 0IU	0% 0IU	600IU per day for Men 19-50 years	Calciferol, cholecalciferol, ergocalciferol
Vitamin E	NA	2345% 352mg	15mg per day for Men 19-50 years	Tocopherols and Tocotrienols
Vitamin K	NA	0% 0μg	120μg per day for Men 19-50 years	Phytomenadione or phylloquinone

Minerals

	Pigeon Peas	Sunflower Seeds	Recommended Dietary Allowance
Calcium	130% 1300mg	78% 780mg	1000mg per day for Men 19-50 years
Copper	1174% 10.6mg	2000% 18mg	0.9mg per day for Men 19-50 years
Fluoride	NA	NA	4000μg per day for Men 19-50 years	Fluoride is a mineral that helps prevent tooth decay and helps keep your bones strong. [RDA]
Iron	654% 52.3mg	656% 52.5mg	8mg per day for Men 19-50 years
Magnesium	436% 1830mg	774% 3250mg	420mg per day for Men 19-50 years
Manganese	779% 18mg	848% 19.5mg	2.3mg per day for Men 19-50 years
Molybdenum	NA	NA	45μg per day for Men 19-50 years	Molybdenum is an essential trace element that is naturally present in many foods [RDA]
Phosphorus	524% 3670mg	943% 6600mg	700mg per day for Men 19-50 years
Potassium	409% 13920mg	190% 6450mg	3400mg per day for Men 19-50 years
Selenium	149% 82μg	964% 530μg	55μg per day for Men 19-50 years
Sodium	11.3% 170mg	6% 90mg	1500mg per day for Men 19-50 years
Zinc	251% 27.6mg	455% 50mg	11mg per day for Men 19-50 years
Water	2.86% 106g	1.28% 47.3g	3700g per day for Men 19-50 years

Lets compare vitamin content per 1 kilogram of Pigeon Peas vs Sunflower Seeds:

• Raw Pigeon Peas have 2 times more Vitamin B9 than Dried Sunflower Seed Kernels.
• While Dried Sunflower Seed Kernels contain 2.3 times more Vitamin B1, 1.9 times more Vitamin B2, 2.8 times more Vitamin B3, 4.8 times more Vitamin B6 and more Vitamin C than Raw Pigeon Peas .
• Both Raw Pigeon Peas and Dried Sunflower Seed Kernels have similar amounts of Vitamin B5 per 1 kg.
• Both Raw Pigeon Peas as well as Dried Sunflower Seed Kernels have insufficient amounts of Vitamin A, Vitamin B12 and Vitamin D in 1 kg.

Comparing minerals per 1 kilogram for Pigeon Peas vs Sunflower Seeds:

• Raw Pigeon Peas have 1.7 times more Calcium, 2.2 times more Potassium and 1.9 times more Sodium than Dried Sunflower Seed Kernels.
• While Dried Sunflower Seed Kernels contain 1.7 times more Copper, 1.8 times more Magnesium, 1.8 times more Phosphorus, 6.5 times more Selenium and 1.8 times more Zinc than Raw Pigeon Peas .
• Both Raw Pigeon Peas and Dried Sunflower Seed Kernels have similar amounts of Iron and Manganese per 1 kg.

Comparison of macro-nutrients per 1 kilogram:

• Raw Pigeon Peas have 3.1 times more Carbohydrate and 1.7 times more Fiber than Dried Sunflower Seed Kernels.
• While Dried Sunflower Seed Kernels contain 1.7 times more Energy, 34.5 times more Fat, 13.5 times more Saturated Fat, 1.7 times more Omega 3 and 29.6 times more Omega 6 than Raw Pigeon Peas .
• Both Raw Pigeon Peas and Dried Sunflower Seed Kernels have similar amounts of Protein per 1 kg.
• Both Raw Pigeon Peas as well as Dried Sunflower Seed Kernels have insufficient amounts of Cholesterol, Glucose and Sucrose in 1 kg.