Comparing Nutrients in 1 kilogram Boiled Common Cowpeas VS Tomatoes

Macros Ratio

	Protein	Fat	Carbs
Boiled Common Cowpeas	26%	4%	70%
Tomatoes	17%	9%	74%

Macro Nutrients

	Boiled Common Cowpeas	Tomatoes	Recommended Dietary Allowance
Energy	40% 1160kcal	6.2% 180kcal	2900kcal per day for Men 19-50 years
Fat	5.46% 5.3g	2.06% 2g	97g per day for Men 19-50 years
Saturated Fat	4.3% 1.38g	0.88% 0.28g	32g per day for Men 19-50 years
Omega 3	52% 0.83g	1.88% 0.03g	1.6g per day for Men 19-50 years
Omega 6	8.4% 1.43g	4.7% 0.8g	17g per day for Men 19-50 years
Cholesterol	0% 0mg	0% 0mg	290mg per day for Men 19-50 years
Carbohydrate	160% 208g	30% 39g	130g per day for Men 19-50 years
Sugars	45.5% 33g	36.3% 26.3g	72.5g per day for Men 19-50 years	Limit added sugars in the diet to less than 10% of total calories [Guidelines 2020]
Fructose	NA	19% 13.7g	72.5g per day for Men 19-50 years	≤50g/day or ~10% of energy has no deleterious effect on lipid and glucose control and of ≤100g/day does not influence body weight[PMC2991323]
Glucose	NA	% 12.5g	g per day for Men 19-50 years
Sucrose	NA	% 0g	g per day for Men 19-50 years
Fiber	171% 65g	31.6% 12g	38g per day for Men 19-50 years
Protein	138% 77.3g	15.7% 8.8g	56g per day for Men 19-50 years

Vitamins

	Boiled Common Cowpeas	Tomatoes	Recommended Dietary Allowance
Vitamin A	1.1% 10μg	46.7% 420μg	900μg per day for Men 19-50 years	RAE, retinol activity equivalents
Vitamin B1	168% 2.02mg	31% 0.37mg	1.2mg per day for Men 19-50 years	Thiamine
Vitamin B2	42.3% 0.55mg	14.6% 0.19mg	1.3mg per day for Men 19-50 years	Riboflavin
Vitamin B3	31% 4.95mg	37% 5.94mg	16mg per day for Men 19-50 years	Niacin, nicotinic acid, niacinamide
Vitamin B5	82.2% 4.1mg	18% 0.89mg	5mg per day for Men 19-50 years	Pantothenic acid
Vitamin B6	77% 1mg	61.5% 0.8mg	1.3mg per day for Men 19-50 years	Pyridoxine
Vitamin B7	NA	15.6% 4.7μg	30μg per day for Men 19-50 years	Biotin
Vitamin B9	520% 2080μg	37.5% 150μg	400μg per day for Men 19-50 years	Folates and Folic Acid
Vitamin B12	0% 0μg	0% 0μg	2.4μg per day for Men 19-50 years	Cobalamin
Vitamin C	4.44% 4mg	152% 137mg	90mg per day for Men 19-50 years	Ascorbic acid
Vitamin D	0% 0IU	0% 0IU	600IU per day for Men 19-50 years	Calciferol, cholecalciferol, ergocalciferol
Vitamin E	18.7% 2.8mg	36% 5.4mg	15mg per day for Men 19-50 years	Tocopherols and Tocotrienols
Vitamin K	14% 17μg	66% 79μg	120μg per day for Men 19-50 years	Phytomenadione or phylloquinone

Minerals

	Boiled Common Cowpeas	Tomatoes	Recommended Dietary Allowance
Calcium	24% 240mg	10% 100mg	1000mg per day for Men 19-50 years
Copper	298% 2.68mg	65.6% 0.59mg	0.9mg per day for Men 19-50 years
Fluoride	NA	0.58% 23μg	4000μg per day for Men 19-50 years	Fluoride is a mineral that helps prevent tooth decay and helps keep your bones strong. [RDA]
Iron	314% 25mg	33.8% 2.7mg	8mg per day for Men 19-50 years
Magnesium	126% 530mg	26% 110mg	420mg per day for Men 19-50 years
Manganese	207% 4.75mg	49.6% 1.14mg	2.3mg per day for Men 19-50 years
Molybdenum	NA	NA	45μg per day for Men 19-50 years	Molybdenum is an essential trace element that is naturally present in many foods [RDA]
Phosphorus	223% 1560mg	34.3% 240mg	700mg per day for Men 19-50 years
Potassium	81.8% 2780mg	69.7% 2370mg	3400mg per day for Men 19-50 years
Selenium	45.5% 25μg	0% 0μg	55μg per day for Men 19-50 years
Sodium	2.67% 40mg	3.33% 50mg	1500mg per day for Men 19-50 years
Zinc	117% 13mg	15.5% 1.7mg	11mg per day for Men 19-50 years
Water	19% 700g	25.5% 945g	3700g per day for Men 19-50 years

Lets compare vitamin content per 1 kilogram of Boiled Common Cowpeas vs Tomatoes:

• Boiled Common Cowpeas have 5.5 times more Vitamin B1, 2.9 times more Vitamin B2, 4.6 times more Vitamin B5, 1.3 times more Vitamin B6 and 13.9 times more Vitamin B9 than Raw Ripe Red Tomatoes.
• While Raw Ripe Red Tomatoes contain 42 times more Vitamin A, 34.3 times more Vitamin C, 1.9 times more Vitamin E and 4.6 times more Vitamin K than Boiled Common Cowpeas.
• Both Boiled Common Cowpeas and Raw Ripe Red Tomatoes have similar amounts of Vitamin B3 per 1 kg.
• Both Boiled Common Cowpeas as well as Raw Ripe Red Tomatoes have insufficient amounts of Vitamin B12 and Vitamin D in 1 kg.

Comparing minerals per 1 kilogram for Boiled Common Cowpeas vs Tomatoes:

• Boiled Common Cowpeas have 2.4 times more Calcium, 4.5 times more Copper, 9.3 times more Iron, 4.8 times more Magnesium, 4.2 times more Manganese, 6.5 times more Phosphorus, more Selenium and 7.6 times more Zinc than Raw Ripe Red Tomatoes.
• While Raw Ripe Red Tomatoes contain 1.3 times more Water than Boiled Common Cowpeas.
• Both Boiled Common Cowpeas and Raw Ripe Red Tomatoes have similar amounts of Potassium per 1 kg.

Comparison of macro-nutrients per 1 kilogram:

• Boiled Common Cowpeas have 6.4 times more Energy, 27.7 times more Omega 3, 5.3 times more Carbohydrate, 1.3 times more Sugars, 5.4 times more Fiber and 8.8 times more Protein than Raw Ripe Red Tomatoes.
• Both Boiled Common Cowpeas as well as Raw Ripe Red Tomatoes have insufficient amounts of Fat, Omega 6, Cholesterol, Glucose and Sucrose in 1 kg.