Comparing Nutrients in 100 grams Kale VS Valencia Oranges

Macros Ratio

	Protein	Fat	Carbs
Kale	27%	31%	42%
Valencia Oranges	8%	5%	87%

Macro Nutrients

	Kale	Valencia Oranges	Recommended Dietary Allowance
Energy	1.2% 35kcal	1.7% 49kcal	2900kcal per day for Men 19-50 years
Fat	1.54% 1.5g	0.31% 0.3g	97g per day for Men 19-50 years
Saturated Fat	0.56% 0.18g	0.11% 0.035g	32g per day for Men 19-50 years
Omega 3	23.6% 0.38g	1% 0.016g	1.6g per day for Men 19-50 years
Omega 6	1.7% 0.29g	0.26% 0.044g	17g per day for Men 19-50 years
Cholesterol	0% 0mg	0% 0mg	290mg per day for Men 19-50 years
Carbohydrate	3.4% 4.4g	9.15% 12g	130g per day for Men 19-50 years
Sugars	1.37% 0.99g	NA	72.5g per day for Men 19-50 years	Limit added sugars in the diet to less than 10% of total calories [Guidelines 2020]
Fructose	0.57% 0.41g	NA	72.5g per day for Men 19-50 years	≤50g/day or ~10% of energy has no deleterious effect on lipid and glucose control and of ≤100g/day does not influence body weight[PMC2991323]
Glucose	% 0.4g	NA	g per day for Men 19-50 years
Sucrose	% 0.18g	NA	g per day for Men 19-50 years
Fiber	10.8% 4.1g	6.58% 2.5g	38g per day for Men 19-50 years
Protein	5.2% 2.92g	1.86% 1.04g	56g per day for Men 19-50 years

Vitamins

	Kale	Valencia Oranges	Recommended Dietary Allowance
Vitamin A	26.8% 241μg	1.33% 12μg	900μg per day for Men 19-50 years	RAE, retinol activity equivalents
Vitamin B1	9.4% 0.11mg	7.25% 0.087mg	1.2mg per day for Men 19-50 years	Thiamine
Vitamin B2	26.7% 0.35mg	3.08% 0.04mg	1.3mg per day for Men 19-50 years	Riboflavin
Vitamin B3	7.38% 1.18mg	1.7% 0.27mg	16mg per day for Men 19-50 years	Niacin, nicotinic acid, niacinamide
Vitamin B5	7.4% 0.37mg	5% 0.25mg	5mg per day for Men 19-50 years	Pantothenic acid
Vitamin B6	11.3% 0.15mg	4.85% 0.063mg	1.3mg per day for Men 19-50 years	Pyridoxine
Vitamin B7	NA	NA	30μg per day for Men 19-50 years	Biotin
Vitamin B9	15.5% 62μg	9.75% 39μg	400μg per day for Men 19-50 years	Folates and Folic Acid
Vitamin B12	0% 0μg	0% 0μg	2.4μg per day for Men 19-50 years	Cobalamin
Vitamin C	104% 93mg	54% 48.5mg	90mg per day for Men 19-50 years	Ascorbic acid
Vitamin D	0% 0IU	0% 0IU	600IU per day for Men 19-50 years	Calciferol, cholecalciferol, ergocalciferol
Vitamin E	4.4% 0.66mg	NA	15mg per day for Men 19-50 years	Tocopherols and Tocotrienols
Vitamin K	325% 390μg	NA	120μg per day for Men 19-50 years	Phytomenadione or phylloquinone

Minerals

	Kale	Valencia Oranges	Recommended Dietary Allowance
Calcium	25.4% 254mg	4% 40mg	1000mg per day for Men 19-50 years
Copper	5.9% 0.053mg	4.1% 0.037mg	0.9mg per day for Men 19-50 years
Fluoride	NA	NA	4000μg per day for Men 19-50 years	Fluoride is a mineral that helps prevent tooth decay and helps keep your bones strong. [RDA]
Iron	20% 1.6mg	1.13% 0.09mg	8mg per day for Men 19-50 years
Magnesium	7.86% 33mg	2.4% 10mg	420mg per day for Men 19-50 years
Manganese	40% 0.92mg	1% 0.023mg	2.3mg per day for Men 19-50 years
Molybdenum	NA	NA	45μg per day for Men 19-50 years	Molybdenum is an essential trace element that is naturally present in many foods [RDA]
Phosphorus	7.86% 55mg	2.43% 17mg	700mg per day for Men 19-50 years
Potassium	10.2% 348mg	5.26% 179mg	3400mg per day for Men 19-50 years
Selenium	1.64% 0.9μg	NA	55μg per day for Men 19-50 years
Sodium	3.53% 53mg	0% 0mg	1500mg per day for Men 19-50 years
Zinc	3.55% 0.39mg	0.55% 0.06mg	11mg per day for Men 19-50 years
Water	2.42% 89.6g	2.33% 86.3g	3700g per day for Men 19-50 years

Lets compare vitamin content per 100 grams of Kale vs Valencia Oranges:

• Raw Kale has 20.1 times more Vitamin A, 1.3 times more Vitamin B1, 8.7 times more Vitamin B2, 4.3 times more Vitamin B3, 1.5 times more Vitamin B5, 2.3 times more Vitamin B6, 1.6 times more Vitamin B9 and 1.9 times more Vitamin C than Raw Valencia Oranges.
• Both Raw Kale as well as Raw Valencia Oranges have insufficient amounts of Vitamin B12 and Vitamin D in 100 g.

Comparing minerals per 100 grams for Kale vs Valencia Oranges:

• Raw Kale has 6.4 times more Calcium, 1.4 times more Copper, 17.8 times more Iron, 3.3 times more Magnesium, 40 times more Manganese, 3.2 times more Phosphorus, 1.9 times more Potassium, more Sodium and 6.5 times more Zinc than Raw Valencia Oranges.
• Both Raw Kale and Raw Valencia Oranges have similar amounts of Water per 100 g.

Comparison of macro-nutrients per 100 grams:

• Raw Kale has 5 times more Fat, 23.6 times more Omega 3, 6.6 times more Omega 6, 1.6 times more Fiber and 2.8 times more Protein than Raw Valencia Oranges.
• While Raw Valencia Oranges contain 1.4 times more Energy and 2.7 times more Carbohydrate than Raw Kale.
• Both Raw Kale as well as Raw Valencia Oranges have insufficient amounts of Cholesterol, Glucose and Sucrose in 100 g.